What is lip gloss made out of?

In the past, lip gloss was primarily made out of petroleum jelly or mineral oil mixed with various pigments and flavorings. However, modern lip gloss formulations have evolved to include a variety of ingredients that offer additional benefits to the lips, such as hydration, plumping, and sun protection. Some common ingredients in modern lip glosses include:

1. Emollients: These are moisturizing agents that help to hydrate and soften the lips. Common emollients found in lip gloss include shea butter, cocoa butter, and plant oils like coconut or jojoba oil.

2. Antioxidants: Antioxidants like vitamins C and E help to protect the lips from environmental damage and premature aging. These ingredients can also help to improve the overall health and appearance of the lips.

3. Plumping agents: Some lip glosses contain ingredients like hyaluronic acid or peptides that help to temporarily plump up the lips for a fuller, more voluminous look.

4. Sunscreen: Many lip glosses now contain SPF to protect the lips from sun damage and help prevent against dryness and chapping.

5. Pigments: Pigments are added to lip gloss to provide color and shine. These can range from natural minerals like mica and titanium dioxide to synthetic dyes.

Overall, modern lip glosses are formulated to not only provide color and shine to the lips but also to nourish, protect, and enhance the overall health and appearance of the lips.